1. A man takes 2.2 times as long to row a distance upstream as to row the same distance downstream. If he can row 55 km downstream in 2 hours 30 minutes, what is the speed of the boat in still water? (in km/h)
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By: anil on 05 May 2019 01.37 am
Let speed of boat in still water = $$x$$ km/hr => Speed of current = $$y$$ km/hr Let distance travelled = $$d$$ km Acc. to ques, => $$2.2 (frac{d}{x + y}) = frac{d}{x - y}$$ => $$2.2x - 2.2y = x + y$$ => $$2.2x - x = y + 2.2y$$ => $$3x = 8y$$ -------------(i) Also, the man takes 2 hrs 30 mins in travelling 55 km downstream. => $$frac{55}{x + y} = 2 + frac{1}{2}$$ => $$frac{55}{x + y} = frac{5}{2}$$ => $$x + y = 22$$ Multiplying both sides by 8, and using eqn(i), we get : => $$8x + 3x = 22 imes 8$$ => $$x = frac{22 imes 8}{11} = 16$$ km/hr
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