29801. 'Utilities' in a chemical process plant includes compressed air, steam, water, electrical power, oxygen, acetylene, fuel gases etc. Utility costs for ordinary chemical process plants ranges roughly from __________ percent of the total product cost.
29802. The economic life of a large chemical process plant as compared to a small chemical plant is
29803. Cost of instrumentation in a modern chemical plant ranges from __________ percent of the total plant cost.
29804. __________ taxes are based on gross earnings.
29805. KCMMF is popularly known as
29806. If the interest rate of 10% per period is compounded half yearly, the actual annual return on the principal will be __________ percent.
29807. Which of the following is a component of working capital investment ?
29808. 'Six-tenth factor' rule is used for estimating the
29809. Payback period
29810. In an ordinary chemical plant, electrical installation cost may be about
29811. Which institute in Pune is the largest research and Co-operative Training institute?
29812. Personnel working in the market research group is reponsible for the job of
29813. "Break-even point" is the point of intersection of
29814. What are established as per Sec’88 of KCS Act?
29815. The payback method for the measurement of return on investment
29816. Annual depreciation costs are constant, when the __________ method of depreciation calculation is used.
29817. Cost incurred towards __________ in a chemical plant is a component of the utilities cost.
29818. Equipment installation cost in a chemical process plant ranges from __________ percent of the purchased equipment cost.
29819. Annual depreciation cost are not constant when, the __________ method of depreciation calculation is used.
29820. Wholesale Society K.F.was established in
29821. Construction expenses are roughly __________ percent of the total direct cost of the plant.
29822. A machine has an initial value of Rs. 5000, service life of 5 years and final salvage value of Rs. 1000. The annual depreciation cost by straight line method is Rs.
29823. Which of the following is not a component of depreciation cost ?
29824. A series of equal payments (e.g., deposit or cost) made at equal intervals of time is known as
29825. If an amount R is paid at the end of every year for 'n' years, then the net present value of the annuity at an interest rate of i is
29826. A shareholder has __________ say in the affairs of company management compared to a debenture holder.
29827. Which of the following is not a component of the working capital for a chemical process plant ?
29828. A reactor having a salvage value of Rs. 10000 is estimated to have a service life of 10 years. The annual interest rate is 10%. The original cost of the reactor was Rs. 80000. The book value of the reactor after 5 years using sinking fund depreciation method will be Rs.
29829. Relative cost of chemical process plants in India is about __________ percent more than the similar plants in U.S.A.
29830. Which of the following methods of depreciation calculations results in book values greater than those obtained with straight line method ?
29831. Total product cost of a chemical plant does not include the __________ cost.
29832. Depreciation is __________ in profit with time.
29833. Gantt chart (or Bar chart) is helpful in
29834. Profit is equal to revenue minus
29835. In financial accounting of a chemical plant, which of the following relationship is invalid?
29836. Depreciation
29837. According to six-tenths-factor rule, if the cost of a given unit at one capacity is known, then the cost of similar unit with '' times the capacity of the first unit is approximately equal to __________ times the cost of the initial unit.
29838. An annuity is a series of equal payments occuring at equal time intervals, and this amount includes the sum of all payments plus interest, if allowed to accumulate at a definite rate of interest from the time of initial payment to the end of annuity term. Ordinary annuity is used in the calculation of the
29839. Following the six-tenth factor rule, if a log-log plot of capacity of the equipment vs. cost of the equipment is made, then a straight line is obtained, whose slope is equal to
29840. Which of the following does not come under the sales expenses for a product of a chemical plant ?
29841. If 'S' is the amount available after 'n' interest periods for an initial principal 'P' with the discrete compound interest rate 'i', the present worth is given by
29842. Effluent treatment cost in a chemical plant is categorised as the __________ cost.
29843. Factory manufacturing cost is the sum of the direct production cost
29844. Fixed capital investment of a chemical plant is the total amount of money needed to supply the necessary plant and manufacturing facilities plus the working capital for operation of the facilities. Which of the following components of fixed capital investment requires minimum percentage of it ?
29845. Which of the following is the cheaptest material of construction for the storage of sodium hydroxide upto a concentration of 75% ?
29846. The value of a property decreases __________ with time in straight line method of determining depreciation.
29847. A present sum of Rs. 100 at the end of one year, with half yearly rate of interest at 10%, will be Rs.
29848. Maximum production start up cost for making a chemical plant operational is about __________ percent of the fixed capital cost.
29849. Which of the following is not a mathematical method for evaluation of profitability of a chemical process plant ?
29850. With increase in the discounted cash flow rate of return, the ratio of the total present value to the initial investment of a given project
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