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You Are On Multi Choice Question Bank SET 1789
89451. Induction of tolerance mechanism(s) is/are
(A): suppression (B): clonal deletion (C): clonal anergy (D): all of these
89452. Lens antigens of the eye are
(A): cross-reacting antigens (B): sequestrated antigens (C): neoantigens (D): none of these
89453. Which of the following expresses CD3 surface antigen?
(A): Granulocytes (B): T cells (C): Monocytes (D): B cells
89454. Polymorphonuclear leukocytes (or PMNs)
(A): can be attracted to the site of an infection following activation of complement (B): are derived from bone marrow stem cells (C): are a type of phagocyte that can engulf and kill bacteria (D): all of the above
89455. Major Histo Compatibility Complex (MHC) is a collection of genes arrayed on
(A): chromosome 21 in man, chromosome 6 in mice (B): chromosome 6 in man, chromosone 21 in mice (C): chromosome 17in man, chromosome 6 in mice (D): chromosome 6 in man, chromosome 17 in mice
89456. CD8 surface antigen is present in
(A): cytotoxic T cells (B): suppresssor T cells (C): both and (D): none of these
89457. Treatment with bacterial endotoxins results blast formation in
(A): B cells (B): T cells (C): monocytes (D): none of these
89458. Cytotoxic T-cells can be recognized by which of the following cell surface marker?
(A): CD4 (B): CD7 (C): CD8 (D): CD9
89459. Which is not an antigen-presenting cell (or APC)?
(A): B cell (B): Polymorphonuclear leukocyte (or PMN) (C): Dendritic cell (D): All of the above
89460. Chemically an antigen may be
(A): lipid (B): protein (C): polysaccharide (D): any of these
89461. T cell receptors (or TCR) on CD4+ T cells
(A): recognize peptides not associated with MHC molecules (B): recognize peptides associated with MHC class I molecules (C): recognize peptides associated with MHC class II molecules (D): are secreted out into the environment to bind antigens
89462. Which of the following proteins would not need localization signal?
(A): A nuclear protein (B): A cytosolic protein (C): A protein bound to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane (D): A cell surface protein
89463. Following are the defenses of the colon except
(A): sIgA (B): fast flow rate (C): dense resident microbiota (D): mucus
89464. Natural killer cells are involved in
(A): tumour rejection (B): allograft rejection (C): non-specific killing of virus transformed target cells (D): all of these
89465. Which of the following(s) is/are the determinants of antigenicity?
(A): Chemical nature (B): Size of the antigen (C): Foreignness (D): All of these
89466. Immunity is not long lasting to
(A): influenza (B): whooping cough (C): diphtheria (D): mumps
89467. Lysozyme is present in
(A): sweat (B): Cerebro spinal fluid (CSF) (C): urine (D): saliva
89468. Macrophages are professional antigen- presenting cells. The protein molecule through which they present antigen in human is
(A): actin (B): interleukin (C): HLA (D): CD8
89469. The role of the M cell is to
(A): trap virus in mucus and prevent entry (B): induce apoptosis in virus-infected small intestinal epithelia cells (C): pass bacteria or virus to underlying macrophages for processing and presentation of antigen (D): they use their cilia to propel mucus out of the small intestine
89470. Which of the following statements is false regarding B cells?
(A): B cells can undergo class switching and produce a different antibody type (B): B one marrow stem cells migrate to the thymus and develop into B cells (C): B cells synthesize antibodies and put them on their cell surface (D): B cells that recognize high concentrations of antigens (self) in the absence of other signals undergo apoptosis in the bone marrow
89471. Large parasites such as helminthes may be killed extracellularly by the action of
(A): basophils (B): monocytes (C): eosinophils (D): neutrophils
89472. Which of the following is correct for CD8 T cells?
(A): CD8 T cells only recognize virus-infected cells (B): CD8 T cell receptor recognizes epitopes that are also commonly recognized by B cells (C): In the thymus, CD8 T cells undergo positive selection only, whereas CD4 T cells undergo negative selection only (D): CD8 T cells can kill individual virus-infected cells in a contact dependent fashion
89473. Passive immunization is done for
(A): tuberculosis (B): diphtheria (C): enteric fever (D): all of these
89474. Which of the following is correct for isoantigens?
(A): They are antigens found in all members of different species (B): They are antigens found in some members of a species (C): They are antigens found in all members of a species (D): They are antigens found in some members of different species
89475. Numerous antibodies can be prepared, against one antigen, each binds to unique epitopes. How is this antibody diversity generated?
(A): By rearrangements of the DNA encoding the variable regions of the heavy and light chains (B): By the combination of different heavy and light chains that form the antigen binding site (C): Antibody proteins can physically change their shape to bind different epitopes (D): Both and
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