*Formed on - May 1, 1960 *Capital - Mumbai *Major Languages - Marathi *High Court - Mumbai High Court *Official animal - Indian GiantSquirrel *Official bird - Yellow Footed,Green Pigeon *State flower - Pride of India *Official dance - Tamasha, Lavani *Major Festivals - Ganesholsav, Holi *Major rivers - Krishna, Godavari, Tapti, Indravati *Major lakes - Lonar, Rangala *Airport - Chhatrapati,Shivaji International Airport, Baba Saheb Ambedkar International Airport *Most industrialised state in India Ans : Maharashtra *Most urbanised state in India Ans : Maharashtra *Leading producer of electricity in India Ans : Maharashtra *Power House of India Ans : Maharashtra *Second most populous state in India Ans : Maharashtra *State having the most number of Jainist, Buddhist and Parsi population Ans : Maharashtra *The state having the most number of wild life sanctuaries Ans : Maharashtra *The state having the largest road network in India Ans : Maharashtra *Tamasha is the famous dance form of Ans : Maharashtra *Koyna Hydro - electric project is in Ans : Maharashtra *The Indian state having four Raj Bhavans Ans : Maharashtra *The state in which the first LED plant was launched Ans : Maharashtra *Leading state in the cultivation of banana Ans : Maharashtra
NATIONAL PARKS
*Chandoli National Park *Sanjay Gandhi National Park *Navegaon National Park *Gugamal National Park
WILD LIFE SANCTUARIES
*Bor wildlife sanctuary *Sagareshwar wild life sanctuary *Bhimashankar wildlife sanctuary *Radhanagari wild life sanctuary *Painganga wild life sanctuary
TIGER RESERVE
*Melghat Tiger Reserve *Tadoba Andhari Tiger Project *Pench Tiger Reserve *The state in India which emits largest volume of e-wastes Ans : Maharashtra *The state having the most number of slum population Ans : Maharashtra *First state to ban mobile phones in its Legislative Assembly Ans : Maharashtra *The state which gives the Latha Mangeshkar Puraskar Ans : Maharashtra *First state to disburse salary through Aadhar linked bank accounts Ans : Maharashtra
FROM MUMBAI TO DHARAVI
*City of seven islands Ans : Mumbai *The city known as the Gateway of India Ans : Mumbai *First National Museum for Indian Cinema opens in Ans : Mumbai *Venue of first International Film Festival (1952) Ans : Mumbai *Naval mutiny in 1946 was held in Ans : Mumbai *First session of INC was held in Ans : GokuldasTejpal College, Mumbai *The name was officially changed from Bombay to Mumbai in Ans : 1995 *Largest metropolitan city in India Ans : Mumbai *The headquarters of Central Railway and Western Railway Ans : Mumbai *First Mono-Rail started in Ans : Mumbai *Prarthana Samaj was started in Ans : Mumbai *Arya Samaj was started in Ans : Mumbai * Servants of India Society was started in Ans : Mumbai *First ATM in India was established at Mumbai by Ans : HSBC Bank (1987) *Prince of Wales Museum, Jahangir Art Gallery, Jinna House, Malabar Hills etc are situated in Ans : Mumbai *The Chhatrapathi Shivaji Terminus (formerly known as Victoria Terminal) is situated in Ans : Mumbai *The oldest Stock Exchange in India Ans : Bombay Stock Exchange (1875) *Bombay Stock Exchange is situated at Ans : Dalai Street *National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) was established at Ans : Mumbai (1992) *Google's first free Wifi enabled Railway Station in India Ans : Mumbai *First Bharatiya Mahila Bank in India was started in Ans : Mumbai *August Kranti Maidan (Gowalia Tank) is situated in Ans : Mumbai *first Bank in India to start Aadhar- based ATM usage facility Ans : DCB, Mumbai *The city known as 'sleepless city' Ans : Mumbai *The city known as the tower of silence Ans : Mumbai *First Airport in India Ans : Mumbai (Grass Aerodram, Juhu) *First cinema in India was shown in Ans : Watson Hotel, Mumbai *The city known as capital of crimes Ans : Mumbai *The city known as the 'door of the west' Ans : Mumbai *India's first railway line Ans : Bombay - Thane (1853) *India's first electric railway line Ans : Bombay - Kurla (Deccan Queen-1925 *The city which themed in the novel of Salman Rushdie 's' Midnights Children' Ans : Mumbai *Mumbai is situated on the banks of the river Ans : Mithi *The city where the Thrimoorthi and Elephanta caves are seen Ans : Mumbai *Mazagon Dock Shipyard is situated in Ans : Mumbai *Largest light house in India is situated in Ans : Mumbai *The nerve centre of Mumbai Ans : Nariman Point *The national park which is situated in Mumbai city Ans : Sanjay Gandhi National Park (Borivali National Park) *Wankhede Cricket Stadium - Mumbai *Braboume Cricket Stadium - Mumbai
HEADQUARTERS IN MUMBAI
*Reserve Bank of India (RBI) *National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) *Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) *Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) *Indian Cancer Research Centre E3 *Children's film Society *Department of Atomic Energy *Unit Trust of India (UTI) *Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) *Tata Memorial Centre *Headquarters of Central and Western Railway *Air India *First atomic power station in India Ans : Tarapur Atomic power station (1969) *India's first Nuclear Reactor Apsara was established at Ans : Trombay(1956) *First Aadhar village in India Ans : Tembhli village *India's first gold refinery is located at Ans : Shirpur *Famous Ajanta, Ellora caves, are situated at Ans : Aurangabad district *Number of Ajanta caves Ans : 29 *Number of Ellora caves Ans : 34 *The pictures in Ajanta, Ellora caves are of Ans : Jathaka tales *The river which flows near the Ajanta Caves Ans : Waghur *Hindustan Antibiotics Ltd is situated at Ans : Pimpri *Orange City of India Ans : Nagpur *Two mejor ports in Maharashtra Ans : Mumbai and Nhava Sheva *Largest container port in India Ans : Nhava Sheva *Navasheva port is known as Ans : Jawaharlal Nehru Port *Largest city in Western Ghats Ans : Pune *The jewel of Deccan Ans : Pune *Oxford of the East Ans : Pune *Yerwada Jail, the largest Jail in Maharasthra is situated in Ans : Pune *First women University in India is in Ans : Pune *Gokhale Institute is situated in Ans : Pune *The sports event known as Puna game Ans : Badminton
PUNE IS THE HEADQUARTERS
*Atomic Energy Commission *National Institute of Cell Science *National Institute of Virology *National AIDS Research Institute *Asian School of Cyber law *First women University in India Ans : Shreemati Nathibai DamodarThackersey Women's University (SNDTWU) *Founder of SNDTWU Ans : D.K.Karve *Capital of Indian Nationality during the Gandhian Period of Indian Freedom struggle Ans : Sevagram *The residence of Maharashtra Chief Minister Ans : Varsha *The grape city of India Ans : Nasik *Security Paper mill and Currency Printing Press are situated in Ans : Nasik *Nasik is situated on the banks of the river Ans : Godavari *The famous Kumbhamela of Maharashtra is held in Ans : Nasik *Orange City Ans : Nagpur *Headquarters of Central Institute of Cotton Research Ans : Nagpur *The places in Maharashtra which are included in the World Heritage sites of UNESCO *Ajanta Caves (1983) *Ellora Caves (1983) *Elephanta Caves (1987) *Chhatrapathi Shivaji *Terminus (2004)
■ DANCE FORMS OF MAHARASHTRA
*Dhangarj Gaja *Koli Dance *Lavai *Povadas Dance *Tamasha *National Environment Engineering Research Institute (NEERI) Ans : Nagpur *The city which is situated in the heart of India Ans : Nagpur *The place where Ambedkar and his followers adopted Buddhism Ans : Nagpur *Second capital of Maharashtra Ans : Nagpur *Famous hill station in Maharashtra Ans : Mahabeleshwar *The place famous for cotton clothes Ans : Sholapur *Most populated island in India Ans : Salsette island *Largest coastline in South India Ans : Konkan Coast *National Defence Academy is situated at Ans : Khadakvasla *New name of Aurangabad Ans : Sambaji Nagar *Shortest railway route in India Ans : Nagpur-Ajini (3km) *Largest wild life sanctuary in India Ans : Great Indian Bustard
MAJOR TRIBES IN MAHARASHTRA
*Garlis *Bhil *Gond-Madia *Katkari *Koli *Oraon *Warli *The foundation stone for Gate way of India was laid in Ans : 1911 *The construction of Gate way of India was completed in Ans : 1924 *The company which built the Gate Way of India Ans : Gammon India Limited *New name of Victoria Terminal Ans : Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus *The only lake which was formed after the hit of a meteorite Lonar *Longest Sea bridge in India Ans : Bandra-Worli Sea Link (Rajiv Gandhi Sea Link) *First slum museum in India Ans : Dharavi *Largest slum in India Ans : Dharavi
MAJOR RIVERS OF MAHARASHTRA
*Godavari *Krishna *Tapti *Bhima *Wainganga *Waghur *Terekhoi *Purna *Girna *Venna *Gate way of India was designed by Ans : George Wittet *Maratha Machiavelli Ans : Nana Phadnavis *Maratha Kesari Ans : Bala Gangadhara Tilak *Maharashtra socrates Ans : Gopala Krishna Gokhale *Bombay Bomber Ans : Sachin Tendulkar *Bombay Duck Ans : Ajit Agarkar *Modern Manu Ans : Dr.B.R.Ambedkar *Chhatrapati(Monarch)of Raigad Ans : Shivaji *Founder of Satyashodhak Samaj Ans : Jyotirao Phule *King maker of Mumbai Ans : Bal Thackeray *Founder of Shiv Sena Ans : Bal Thackeray *Victoria Terminals was designed by Ans : F.W. Steve
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