*Nobel Prize was instituted by Ans : Alfred Nobel *Alfred Nobel was born in Ans : Stockholm, Sweden (October 21, 1833) *Dynamite was developed by Ans : Alfred Nobel *The scientist who remained the owner of Bofors company from 1894 till his death in 1896 Ans : Alfred Nobel *Number of fields in which the Nobel Prize is currently given Ans : 6 (Chemistry, Economic Sciences Literature, Peace, Physics Physiology or Medicine) *The will of Alfred Nobel instituted the Nobel Award in Ans : 1895 *The Nobel Foundation was established as a private organization in Ans : 1900 *Nobel Peace Prize is awarded by Ans : Norwegian Nobel Committee *The field in which the award was not included in the original awards of Nobel Ans : Economics *Nobel Prize for Economics was instituted in Ans : 1969 *Nobel Prize for Economics was instituted by Ans : Sveriges Riksbank *First woman to win Nobel Prize for Economics Ans : Elinor Ostrom (2009) *The Nobel Prizes for all fields except for Peace are awarded in Ans : Stockholm, Sweden *Nobel Prize for the peace is awarded in Ans : Oslo, Norway *Nobel Prize cannot be shared among more than Ans : 3 people *Prize Money depends upon the income of the Nobel Foundation for that year *The country having most number of Nobel Prize Literature Ans : France *The language which won most number of Nobel Prize in Literature Ans : English *The country which got most number of Nobel Prize laureates Ans : United States *Oldest laureate in the history of Nobel Prize Ans : Leonid Hurwicz (Economics) *Oldest Nobel laureate in Literature Ans : Doris Lessing *Youngest laureate in Literature Ans : Rudyard Kipling *International organisation which won most number of Nobel Prizes Ans : Red Cross (1917,1944 and 1963)
NOBEL PRIZES ARE PRESENTED BY:
FIELD
AWARDED BY
*Literature - Swedish Academy *Physics - Royal Swedish Academy *Chemistry - Royal Swedish Academy *Peace - Norwegian Parliament *Medicine - Karolinska Institute *Economics - Royal Swedish Academy
FIRST NOBEL LAUREATES :
FIELDPERSON
COUNTRY
*Literature - Sully Prudhomme - France *Physics - Wilhem Rontgen - Germany / Dutch *Chemistry - Jacob.H.Vant Hoff - Netherlands *Peace - Henry Dunant - Switzerland - Frederic Passy - France *Medicine - Emil Von Behring - Germany *Economics - Jan Tinbergen - Netherlands - Ragnar Frisch (1969) - Norway
*Theodore Roosvelt (1906) *Woodrow Wilson (1919) *Jimmy Carter (2002) *Barak Obama (2009)
MALALA YOUSAFZAI:
*Malala Yousafzai was born in Ans : Pakistan (1997) *Organisation founded by Malala Ans : The Malala Fund *Youngest Nobel laureate Ans : Malala Yousafzai *Malala Yousafzai got Nobel Prize for Ans : Peace *Malala Yousafzai got Nobel Prize in Ans : 2014 *UN observed Malala day on Ans : July 12 *The winner of 2013 UN Human Rights Award Ans : Malala Yousafzai *Malala now resides in Ans : England *The honorary citizenship received by Malala In 2017 Ans : Honorary Canadian Citizenship *The book written by Malala Ans : I am Malala *The person who helped Malala to write her autobiography Ans : Christina Lamb
KAILASH SATYARTHI
*Born at Ans : Vidisha,Madhya Pradesh *Born on Ans : January 11,1954 *Founder of Bachpan Bachao Andolan Ans : Kailash Satyarthi *Bachpan Bachao Andolan was started in Ans : 1980 *Kailash Satyarthi got Nobel Prize for Peace in Ans : 2014 *Kailash Satyarthi shared the Nobel Prize for Peace with Ans : Malala Yousafzai *The person who won the Harvard Humanitarian Award 2015 Ans : Kailash Satyarthi *The book written by Kailash Satyarthi Ans : The Light of the Same Sun
NOBEL PRIZE WINNERS
2016
2015
*Literature - Bob Dylan - Svetlana Alexievich *Peace Prize - Juan Manuel Santos - Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet *Economic Sciences - Oliver Hart Bengt Holmstrom - Angus Deaton *Physics - David J.Thouless Michael Kosterlitz Duncan Haldane - Arthur.B.McDonald Takaaki Kajita *Chemistry - Ben Feringa Fraser Stoddart Jean - Pierre Sauvage - Paul.L.Modrich Aziz Sancar *Physiology or Medicine - Yoshinori Ohsumi - William.C.Campbell Satoshi Omura tu Youyou *First Indian woman who got Right Livelihood Award Ans : Ruth Manorama (2006) *The only laureate from Kerala which won Right Livelihood Award Ans : People's Science Movement of Kerala (Kerala Sastra Sahitya Parishad)
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