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You Are On Multi Choice Question Bank SET 1784
89201. Arrange the potencies of toxin in descending order of the following canned foods
(A): peas>string beans>spinach> corn (B): corn> string bean>peas>spinach (C): corn> spinach> peas>string beans (D): corn> peas>string beans>spinach
89202. The milk streptococci produce acetoin that gets spontaneously oxidized yielding a flavorings agent (responsible for aroma of butter) that is
(A): acetone (B): acetyl coA (C): butyric acid (D): diacetyl
89203. The botulism intoxication occurs due to
(A): an enterotoxin (B): neurotoxin (C): mycotoxin (D): all of these
89204. The Bacillus cereus causes gasteroenteritis by the production of an exoenterotoxin which is released in food as a result of
(A): cell growth (B): cell autolysis (C): cell permeation (D): cell damage
89205. Staphylococcal intoxication is caused by the toxin m the food from
(A): Staphylococcus aureus (B): S. cerevisiae (C): S. thermophillus (D): none of these
89206. Which of the following toxin causing botulism is less toxic to human beings?
(A): Type A (B): Type B (C): Type C (D): None of these
89207. Which of the following is a food infection?
(A): Salmonellois (B): Botulism (C): Staphylococcal intoxication (D): None of these
89208. The staphylococcal intoxication refers to presence of
(A): an enterotoxin (B): neurotoxin (C): mycotoxin (D): All of these
89209. A bacterial food intoxication refers to
(A): illness caused by presence of pathogens (B): food borne illness caused by the presence of a bacterial toxin formed in food (C): both and (D): none of the above
89210. The method of successful treatment of botulism prior to appearance of botulism symptoms involve administration of
(A): antibiotic (B): analgesic (C): antitoxin (D): antipyretic
89211. Who is the first Chief Secretary of Kerala?
(A): Omana Kunjamma (B): Padma Ramachandran (C): Mery Punnan Lukose (D): Sreelekha
89212. Malabar Temple Entry Authorisation Act was passed in the year:
(A): 1931 (B): 1936 (C): 1942 (D): 1947
89213. The ruler of Travancore who banned ‘Suchindram Kaimukku’is:
(A): Rani Sethulakshmi Bhai (B): Sreemoolam Thirunal (C): Swathi Thirunal (D): Rani Gouri Parvathi Bhai
89214. The Malayalam work’Manushyanu Oru Aamukham’was written by:
(A): Benyamin (B): K.P.Ramanunni (C): Subhash Chandran (D): Puthussery Ramachandran
89215. Article 16 of Indian Constitution deals:
(A): Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment (B): Abolitiion of titles (C): Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion,race,sex etc (D): Equality before law
89216. Anthracnose is a defect which can be observed as
(A): spotting of leaves (B): spotting of seedpods (C): spotting of fruits (D): all of these
89217. Stem and rots caused by species of molds involve
(A): leaves of fruits (B): stem ends of fruits (C): spotting on vegetables (D): spotting on fruits
89218. Species of __________ are predominant on thawing vegetables like sweet corn and peas when the temperature of thawing is fairly low.
(A): Streptococcus (B): Micrococcus (C): both and (D): none of these
89219. Under what conditions food poisoning bacteria may grow and produce toxins in vegetables?
(A): When thawed vegetables are held at refrigerated temperature for any considerable period (B): When thawed vegetables are held at room temperature for any considerable period (C): When thawed vegetables are held below refrigerated temperature for any considerable period (D): None of the above
89220. Bacterial soft rot is caused due to
(A): fermentation of pectin (B): fermentation of sugars (C): formation of ketones (D): formation of amino acids
89221. Saprophytic bacteria cause
(A): sliminess or souring in piled, wet and heating vegetables (B): brown rot in vegetables (C): black rot in fruits (D): bacterial soft rot
89222. The micro-organism which is present in both fresh and frozen juices is
(A): E. coli (B): Entereobacter aerogenes (C): P. chrysogenum (D): None of these
89223. Yeast are most likely to grow in frozen fruits during
(A): slow thawing (B): refrigeration (C): ambient temperature (D): none of these
89224. Watery soft rot is found mostly in
(A): fruits (B): vegetables (C): cereals (D): all of these
89225. Black mold rot is caused by
(A): A.flavus (B): A. niger (C): Trichoderma (D): Trichothecium roseum
89226. Concentrate of fruits and vegetable juices
(A): favor the growth of A. niger and A. flavus species (B): favour the growth of yeast and of acid and sugar tolerant Leuconostoc and Lactobacillus species (C): favor the growth of Saprophytic bacteria (D): none of the above
89227. The predominant micro-organisms in frozen foods are
(A): bacteria (B): micro-coccus (C): yeast and moulds (D): none of these
89228. Which constitutional amendment lowered the voting age from 21 years to 18 years
(A): 61st Amendment (B): 65th Amendment (C): 63rd Amendment (D): 73rd Amendment
89229. Returning officer for the election to President of India is:
(A): Lok Sabha Speaker (B): Secretary General of Rajyasabha (C): Attorney General (D): Vice President
89230. The 7th Schedule of Indian Constitution deals with:
(A): Distribution of power between Union and States (B): Allocation of seats in the council of states (C): Power and authority of Municipalities (D): Powers of the Governors of States
89231. The Food safety and Standards Act was passed in:
(A): 2014 (B): 2008 (C): 2009 (D): 2006
89232. Who is the union Cabinet minister?
(A): Ravishankar Prasad (B): Harsh Vardhan (C): Radha Mohan Sing (D): Smriti Irani
89233. Saprophytic fungi
(A): engulf their food in order to break it down. (B): secure their food from dead organic materials (C): both and (D): none of the above
89234. The fruiting body of a mushroom is called
(A): sorocarps (B): basidiocarps (C): ascocarps (D): plasmodiocarps
89235. The amount of phagocytosis done by the Plasmodium
(A): is greater than by the water mold mycelium (B): is lesser than by the water mold mycelium (C): is equal to by the water mold mycelium (D): none of the above
89236. Water molds belong to which division?
(A): Ascomycota (B): Basidiomycota (C): Chytridiomycota (D): Oomycota
89237. __________ produce basidiospores.
(A): Slime molds (B): Dimorphic fungi (C): Club fungi (D): Sac fungi
89238. Which of these spores are characteristic of the black bread mold Rhizopus?
(A): Arthrospore and Ascospore (B): Ascospore and Zygospore (C): Arthrospore and Blastospore (D): Sporangiospore and Zygospore
89239. The book ‘A Brief history of Seven Killings’is written by:
(A): Salman Rushdie (B): Kiran Desai (C): Chetan Bhagat (D): Marlon James
89240. Which of the following does not represent a human disease caused by fungi?
(A): Ringworm (B): Cryptococcosis (C): Malaria (D): Jock itch
89241. Fungi that lack partitions (septa) are called
(A): ahyphae (B): coenocytic (C): yeast (D): conidia
89242. Select the statement that does not apply to the kingdom Fungi
(A): The fungi are eukaryotic, multicellular, ingestive heterotrophs (B): Some fungi form beneficial interrelationships with plants (C): The fungal life cycle typically includes a spore stage (D): Certain fungi are natural sources of antibiotic substances
89243. The amount of peptidoglycan in the cell walls of a mushroom
(A): is greater than the amount of chitin in the cell walls of a mushroom (B): is lesser than the amount of chitin in the cell walls of a mushroom (C): is exactly or approximately equal to the amount of chitin in the cell walls of a mushroom (D): none of the above
89244. Fungi are important to food webs because
(A): they are photoautotrophs (B): they have prokaryotic cell structure (C): they serve as key decomposers of dead organic matter (D): they generate antibiotics that kill competing plants and animals
89245. __________ exhibit yeast-like growth at human body temperatures and mold-like growth at room temperature.
(A): Dimorphic fungi (B): Black bread molds (C): Sac fungi (D): Water molds
89246. __________ produce motile sexual and asexual spores.
(A): Slime molds (B): Dimorphic fungi (C): Club fungi (D): Water molds
89247. Fungi
(A): are photosynthetic (B): are prokaryotic cells (C): have cell walls of peptidoglycan (D): secrete extracellular enzymes to breakdown nutrients
89248. The fungus responsible for ergotism belongs to which of the following fungal divisions?
(A): Deuteromycota (B): Oomycota (C): Zygomycota (D): Ascomycota
89249. Fungi in the division Deuteromycota are characterized by the fact that
(A): they only reproduce sexually (B): they form sexual spores called deuterospores (C): they are incapable of sexual reproduction (D): a method of sexual reproduction has not been identified
89250. Why are slime molds considered to resemble plants?
(A): They can photosynthesize (B): They have cell walls composed largely of cellulose (C): They form a threadlike structure (D): They form structures that resemble leaves
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