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You Are On Question Answer Bank SET 1

51. Thechemical used as a fixer in photography is

Answer: sodiumthiosulphate

52. Which ofthe following substance is a bad conductor of electricity but a good conductorof heat?

Answer: Mica

53. Polythene is industrially prepared by the polymerisation of–

Answer: ethylene

54. Talc isbasic –

Answer: silicate mineral

55. Sodium is stored in Kerosene to prevent-

Answer: oxidation.

56. Permanenthardness is due to the presence of sulphates and chlorides of calcium andmagnesium. It can be removed by –

Answer: Addingwashing soda or by

57. NPKmixtures are fertilizers with the mixtures of –

Answer: nitrogen,phosphorous and potassium.

58. The gas responsiblefor the Bhopal Gas Tragedy is –

Answer: MethylIsocyanate (MIC)

59. Thoriumis extracted from –

Answer: monozitesand.

60. Redphosphorus is used in :

Answer: Making matches

61. In a drycell, zinc and carbon act as-

Answer: electrodes.

62. Chlorineis used as a-

Answer: bleaching agent.

63. Lead pencils contain –

Answer: graphite.

64. White phosphorus is a –

Answer: strongpoison.

65. Carborundum is used as an abrasive for-

Answer: cutting and grinding glasses.

66. Silveriodide is used to make –

Answer: artificialrain.

67. Zincoxide is called the-

Answer: "flower of Zinc"

68. Water iscalled –

Answer: "UniversalSolvent"

69. The gasused in refrigerators is-

Answer: ammonia.

70. The lightest substance known is Hydrogenand the heaviest is –

Answer: Osmium.

71. Con.Nitric acid is used to-

Answer: purify gold.

72. Amixture of salt and ice gives a temperature below 0°c which iscalled Antifreeze. It is used to –

Answer: break down ice mixtures in the radiators of cars in cold countries.

73. Neopreneis a synthetic rubber used as insulators in-

Answer: Electric cables.

74. Butane is used in-

Answer: cigarette lights.

75. Amixture of oxygen and acetylene gases are used for-

Answer: gas welding.

76. Methaneis the main component of-

Answer: .

77. Thesmell of cooking gas is due to the Ethyl Mercaptan which helps to-

Answer: detect gas leakage.

78. Alnicois an alloy of aluminium used for-

Answer: making magnets.

79. Duralminis an alloy of aluminium (94%), copper (4%) and Magnesium (1%) used for –

Answer: constructingair crafts.

80. Invar isa nickel -iron alloy used for-

Answer: making clocks.

81. Aspirinor Acetyl salicylic acid is used as a –

Answer: pain killerand it has anti-inflammatory properties.

82. TriNitro Toluene (TNT) is used as an-

Answer: explosive.

83. The mostcommonly used Synthetic rubber is-

Answer: styrene Buta-diene rubber (SBR).

84. Theelectrodes of dry cell is made up of-

Answer: Graphite.

85. Acidrain is caused by the pollution of environment due to-

Answer: nitrogen oxide and sulphur dioxide.

86. The mostchemically active element is-

Answer: Fluorine.

87. Chlorofluro carbon (CFCS) used in refrigerators causes-

Answer: ozone hole formation.

88. Sodium/Potassium salt of stearic acid, palmitic acid and oleic acid is-

Answer: soap.

89. Aquaregia is a mixture of concentrated nitric acid and hydrochloric acid which can dissolve-

Answer: gold and platinum.

90. Coinsare made of coinage alloy which consists of-

Answer: copper and nickel.

91. Colouredglasses for goggles contain-

Answer: ferrous oxide.

92. Coatingof iron with zinc to prevent from rusting, is called-

Answer: galvanisation.

93. Lead isused in petrol as an –

Answer: antiknockingagent.

94. Aquaregia is a mixture of concentrated nitric acid and hydrochloric acid whichcan dissolve-

Answer: gold and platinum.

95. Natural gas predominantly contain

Answer: methane.

96. Liquified Petroleum Gas mainly consists of-

Answer: liquified and isobutane.

97. Ethyleneis used for the artificial ripening of-

Answer: .

98. Gelatineis used in the manufacture of ice cream to-

Answer: prevent crystal growth.

99. Vulcanisation is the process of adding sulphur to rubber to make it-

Answer: strong and bounceable

100. Nonstick kitchenware is coated with-

Answer: teflon (Poly tetra Fluro Ethylene) andpottassium hydrogen tartarate.
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