*Study of liver is called Ans : Hepatology *The largest waste disposal organ in the body Ans : Liver *The largest gland in the body Ans : Liver *Human Liver weighs about 1500g *Liver is the organ that liberate the largest amount of Ans : Heat *The organ that stores large amount of lion Ans : Liver *The only organ that synthesize and store Vitamin A and Fat Ans : Liver *The colour of the liver Ans : Reddish brown colour *The excess amino acids in the body breaks into Ammonia in Ans : Liver *The product ammonia from liver combines with carbon dioxide to form Ans : Urea *Most number of enzymes are secreted by Ans : Liver *The only human internal organ capable of natural regeneration Ans : Liver *Hepatitis A spread through Ans : Water *Liver Xerosis is the disease caused by excess Ans : Alcoholism *Prothrombin, fibrinogen and albumin are produced by Ans : liver *The digestive enzyme produced by liver is Ans : Bile *The bile is stored in Ans : Gall bladder *The organ known as the chemical laboratory of human body Ans : Liver *Largest metabolic organ in human body Ans : Liver *The carbohydrates kept in liver Ans : Glycogen *Organ which stores a large amount of Vitamin A Ans : Liver *Jaundice is a symptom of Ans : Hepatitis
PANCREAS
*The second largest gland of human body Ans : Pancreas *The organ simultaneoulsy produces hormones and enzymes Ans : Pancreas *The name of enzyme produced by Pancreas Ans : Pancreatic enzyme *The hormones produced by Pancreas Ans : Insulin and Glycogen *Name the part of Pancreas that secretes hormones Ans : Islets of Langerhans *Two types of cells in the Islets of Langerhans Ans : cell and ß cell *Hormone secreted by ß cells Ans : Glucagon *Hormone secreted by ß cells Ans : Insulin *Hormone which converts excess glucose into glycogen Ans : Insulin *Hormone which reconverts glycogen into glucose Ans : Glucagon *The sugar level of the body is controlled by Ans : Insulin and Glucagon *Disease due to the deficiency of insulin Ans : Diabetes *Insulin was extracted by Ans : Banting and Best (1921) *Insulin prepared outside the human body Ans : Humulin (Human insulin) *Normal value of blood sugar Ans : 80-120mg/100 ml of blood *Major enzymes present in pancreatic enzymes Ans : Amylase, Trypsin and Lipase *The function of Amylase Ans : Helps in the digestion of carbohydrates *The function of Trypsin Ans : Helps in the digestion of proteins *Name the enzyme present in pancreatic enzymes which help in fat digestion Ans : Lipase *Name the byproduct of fat digestion Ans : Glycerol and fatty acid
ENDOCRINE GLAND
*Father of endocrinology Ans : T.Addison *The chemicals that are synthesized in human body is Ans : Hormones *Hormones act as a Ans : Chemical messenger *Hormones are secreted by Ans : Glands *The term Hormones was coined by Ans : E.H.Starling (1905) *First discovered Hormone Ans : Secretin *The largest endocrine gland in human body Ans : Thyroid gland *The hormone secreted by thyroid gland Ans : Thyroxine *The element essential for thyroxine production Ans : Iodine *Hyposecretion of iodine will lead to enlargement of thyroid gland called Ans : Goitre *In children, the hypersecretion of thyroxine production will lead to mental retardation and stunted growth called Ans : Cretinism *In adults, the hypersecretion thyroxine production will lead to mental retardation and stunted growth called Ans : Myxoedema *The hormone produced by thyroid gland other than thyroxine Ans : Calcitonin *The function of calcitonin Ans : The regulation of calcium level in blood *Normal level of calcium in blood Ans : 10-12 mg/100 ml *Gland secretes parathormone Ans : Parathyroid gland *Function of parathormone Ans : The regulation of calcium ion in blood *The disease caused by the hyposecretion of parathormone Ans : Tetany *The after effect of Tetany Ans : The level of calcium ions in the blood will decrease
*The adrenal gland located on the Ans : Upper border of kidney (like a cap) *The adrenal gland secretes strongly when Ans : Strong emotions like fear, anxiety, anger etc. arise * The secretion of adrenal gland Ans : Adrenaline and Nor adrenaline * The hormone secreted by male sex organs Ans : Testosterone (Tests - glands) *The hormone produced by Ovary Ans : Estrogen and progesterone *The pituitary gland is located below the Ans : Brain *The pituitary hormones are called Ans : Tropic hormones *Gland which produces Somatotrophin Ans : Pituitary gland *The gland which controls all other endocrine gland Ans : Pituitary gland *Milk secreting gland produced by pituitary gland Ans : Prolactin *The disease caused by the hyposecretion of somatotropic hormone Ans : Dwarfism *During adult stage the hypersecretion of somatotrophin causes condition of Ans : Acromegaly, Gigantism *The hormone produced by adrenal cortex are Ans : Cortico steroids and cortisol *The hormones will help to Ans : Men metabolism of carbohydrates, protein etc. *The hormones produced by Renal medulla Ans : Adrenaline and Noradrenaline *The hormone known as emergency hormone Ans : Adrenaline *The gland which is known as 3F & 4S gland Ans : Adrenaline *The gland only present in children Ans : Thymus gland *The hormones secreted by Hypothalamus Ans : Vasopressin and Oxytocin *The hormone act as a salt retaining hormone Ans : Aldosterone *Gland which controls growth and metamorphosis Ans : Thyroid Gland
BONES
*Study of bones Ans : Osteology *Formation of bone is called Ans : Osteogenisis * in an adult, the number of bones are Ans : 206
`NUMBER OF BONES
*Axial Skeleton - 80 *Appendicular Skeleton - 126
MAJOR BONES
*Cranium - 8 *Facial - 14 *EarEar - 6 *Neck - 7 *Vertebral column - 33 *Ribs - 24 *The only bone capable of movement in skull Ans : Mandible or lower jaw bones *The bones present in Forearm Ans : Radius and Ulna *The bones present in Shank region Ans : Tibia and Fibula *Largest bone in the human body Ans : Femur *Smallest bone in the human body Ans : Stapes *The compound essential for bone Ans : Calcium phosphate *Metal which is abundant in bone Ans : Calcium *Tissue that connects a bone to another bone Ans : Ligament *Inflammation of joints due to the accumulation of uric acid Ans : Gout *Breaking of bone is called Ans : Fracture *When a bone breaks and projects through muscle and skin Ans : Compound fracture *Elbow and knee joints are the example of Ans : Hinge joints *Shoulder and hip joints are example of Ans : Ball and Socket joints
VITAMINS
* The word vitamin was coined by Ans: Casimir Funk *Nutrient which is known as co-enzyme Ans : Vitamin *The vitamins that dissolve in fat Ans : A,D,E,K *The vitamins dissolved in water Ans : B and C *The vitamin that present in leafy vegetables Ans : Vitamin A *Vitamin which is abundant in milk Ans : Vitamin A *The deficiency of vitamin which causes the eye diseases like Night blindness, Xerophthalmia etc Ans : Vitamin A *The vitamin essential for the growth of eye retina Ans : Vitamin A *The pigment known as pro-vitamin A Ans : Beta Carotene *Vitamin which gives immunity to our body Ans : Vitamin C *Vitamin which helps to heal the wound Ans : Vitamin C *Vitamin which helps blood clotting Ans : Vitamin K *The vitamin deficiency which causes Beri beri disease Ans : Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) *The vitamin which is sensitive to light Ans : Vitamin B2 *Pellagra is the disease caused by the deficiency of Vitamin Ans : Nicotinic acid (Niacin) *The vitamin which is previously known as Vitamin H Ans : Vitamin B7 *The vitamin essential for the production of RBC Ans : Folic Acid (Vitamin B9) *Scurvy is the disease due to deficiency of Ans : Vitamin C *Vitamin which provides immunity Ans : Vitamin C *The vitamin present in citrus fruit Ans : Vitamin C *The vitamin excreted through urine Ans : Vitamin C *The vitamin lost during the process of cooking Ans : Vitamin C *Vitamin deficiency which causes bleeding of gum Ans : Vitamin C *First Artificially synthesized vitamin Ans : Vitamin C *The vitamin which is not got from food Ans : Vitamin D *The vitamin which helps to increase the rate of absorption of calcium into the body Ans : Vitamic D *The vitamin which helps to improve the the absorption of iron blood Ans : Vitamin C *The vitamin deficiency which causes sterility/infertility Ans : Vitamin E *Vitamin which protects heart Ans : Vitamin E
VITAMINS CHEMICAL NAMES
*Vitamin A Retinol *Vitamin B1 Thiamine *Vitamin B2 Riboflavin *Vitamin B3 Niacin *Vitamin B5 Pantothenic acid *Vitamin B7 Biotin *Vitamin B9 Folic Acid *Vitamin B12 Cobalamin *Vitamin C Ascorbic acid *Vitamin D Calciferol *Vitamin E Tocopherol *Vitamin K Phylloquinone * Antipellagra vitamin - Vitamin B3 * Fresh food vitamin - Vitamin C * Anti ricketic vitamin - Vitamin D * Sunshine Vitamin - Vitamin D * Anti sterility Vitamin - Vitamin E * Beauty Vitamin - Vitamin E * Coagulation vitamin - Vitamin K
DEFICIENCY
DISEASE
* Vitamin A - Xerophthalmia and Night blindness * Vitamin B1 - Beri beri * Vitamin B3 - Pellagra * Vitamin B9 - Anaemia * Vitamin B12 - Perinicious anaemia * Vitamin D - Rickets * Vitamin E - Sterility * Vitamin K - Hemorrhage
MUSCLES
*The only organ that enables movements including locomotion Ans : Muscle *Types of muscles in human body according to their action Ans : 2 (voluntary and involuntary) *The muscles that can be moved according to our will are known as Ans : Voluntary muscles Voluntary muscles are attached to boxes so they are otherwise called Ans : Skeletal muscles *The muscles that cannot move according to our will is known as Ans : Involuntary muscles *The fibres that connect muscle with bones are known as Ans : Tendon *Proteins present in the muscles Ans : Actin and Myosin *Pigment present in the muscles Ans : Myoglobin *The restless muscle in the human body Ans : Cardiac Muscle *Largest muscle Ans : Gluteus maximus in buttock region *Smallest muscles is Ans : Stapedius in the ear *Longest muscle Is Ans : Sartourius *The only organ devoid of muscle Ans : Lungs *The instrument used to measure muscle contraction Ans : Kymograph *Most frequently working muscle Ans : Eyelids *The exhaustion of muscle is known as Ans : Muscle fatigue *The pain occurring in the cardiac muscle Ans : Angina
BACTERIA
*The word bacteria was coined by Ans : Christian Gottfried *Bacteria was discovered by Ans : Leeuwenhoek *Bacteria is classified on the basis of Ans : Shape
SHAPES OF BACTERIA
*Coccus -Spherical or oval shaped bacteria *Spirillum -Spiral shaped bacteria *Bacillus-Rod shaped bacteria *Vibrion-Comma shaped bacteria *Bacteria belongs to the animal kingdom of Ans : Monera *Bacteria that can live in soil Ans : Myxobacteria *Virus eating bacteria is known as Ans : Bacteriophages *Reproduction of bacteria is mainly by Ans : Binary fission *Antibiotic can be made from a group of bacteria called Ans : Actinomycetes
*Virus was discovered by Ans : Dimitri Ivanovski *Diseases spread through air Ans : Cold, Influenza, Tuberculosis; Chickenpox *Diseases spread through water Ans : Hepatitis, Typhoid, Cholera and Dysentery *Genetic and Hereditary diseases Ans : Sickle cell anaemia, Haemophilia, colour blindness *Protozoa disease Ans : Amoebic dysentery, Malaria, s African sleeping sickness *SARS was first reported in Ans : China *SARS was first reported in India at Ans : Goa *Chickungunya was first reported in Ans : Tanzania (Africa) *Chickungunya was first reported in India at Ans : Kolkata *Bird flu was first reported in Ans : Hong Kong *Bird flu was first reported in India at Ans : Nandurbar (Maharashtra) *Dengue was first reported in India at Ans : Kolkata *Swine Flu was first reported in Ans : Mexico *Swine Flu was first reported in India at Ans : Hyderabad *SARS - Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome *AIDS - Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome *HIV - Human Immuno Deficiency Virus *ELISA- Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay *The causative organisms of syphilis Ans : Treponema pallidum *Name the surgery that is done for removing urinary bladder Ans : Cystectomy *The causative microbe of Tetanus Ans : Bacteria Clostridium tetani *The causative bacteria of cholera Ans : Vibrio cholerae *The protozoa causes Malaria Ans : Plasmodium vivax *A disease known as Blue ear pig in pig was first reported recently in Ans : Vietnam *Dengue fever is spread by Ans : Aedes Aegypti *Leprosy is spread through the Ans : Urine of affected rat *The bacteria causes Anthrax Ans : Bacillus anthracis *Slow infectious disease among communicable diseases Ans : Leprosy *Name the virus that causes Avian flu Ans : Avian influenza virus *The element used for cancer treatment Ans : Cobalt - 60 *SARS - Killer Pneumonia *AIDS - Slim Disease *AIDS - Grid Disease *Blood Cancer - Leukaemia *Haemophilia - Bleeder's Disease *Haemophilia - Christmas Disease *Haemophilia - Royal Disease *Rat Fever - Weils Disease *Rat Fever - Leptospirosis *Dengue Fever - Break bone Fever *Plague - Black death *Tuberculosis - Koch's Disease *Tuberculosis - White Plague *Rabies - Hydrophobia *Rubella - German Measles *Exophthalmic Goitre- Grave Disease *Malaria - Marsh Fever *Leprosy - Hansen's Disease *Influenza - Flue *WhoopingCough - Pertussis *Anthrax - Wool sorter disease *The element used to detect cancer Ans : Arsenic — 74 *The virus which causes bird flu Ans : H5N1 *The vims which causes swine flu Ans : H1N1
AIDS
*The disease which affects the human immune system Ans : AIDS *AIDS Ans : Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome *AIDS was first reported in Ans : America (1981) *AIDS was first known as Ans : GRID disease *Grid Disease began to known as AIDS since Ans: 1982 *Causative microbe of AIDS Ans : HIV (Human Immuno deficiency virus) *The test used to detect the presence of HIV Ans : ELISA test (Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay) *The confirmatory test for AIDS Ans : Western blot *In India AIDS was first reported in Ans : Chennai, 1986
■ TESTS AND DISEASES
* E.C.G - Cardiac diseases * E.E.G - Brain disease * Widal - Typhoid * Biopsy - Cancer * Pap Smear - Uterine Cancer * Mamography - Breast Cancer * ELISA - AIDS * Western blot - AIDS * PCR - AIDS * NEVA - AIDS * VDRL - Syphilis * Wassermann - Syphilis * Ishihara - Colour Blindness * Rose Bengal - Dry Eye * Tourniquet - Dengue Fever * Schick test - Diphtheria * Tuberculin - Tuberculosis * Mantoux - Tuberculosis * DOTS - Tuberculosis * TST - Tuberculosis * Tine - Tuberculosis * Glycosylated - Tuberculosis *In Kerala, AIDS was first reported at Ans : Pathanamthitta *NACP (National AIDS Control Programme) was launched in Ans : 1987 *World AIDS day Ans : December 1 *AIDS day was begun to observe since Ans : 1988
MALARIA
*The word malaria means Ans : Bad air *The term malaria is coined by Ans : Sir Horace Walpole (1740) *The malarial worm was first detected by Ans : Alphonse Laveran (1880) *World Malaria Day Ans : April 25 *World Malarial Day was begun to observe from Ans : 2007
GENETICS
*Study of heredity and variation Ans : Genetics *Father of Genetics Ans : Gregor Mendel *The term Genetics was coined by Ans : William Bateson *The term Species was coined by Ans : John Ray *Gene was discovered by Ans : Walter.S.Sutten *Blue print of life Ans : Gene *The hereditary unit which determines the characters of an organism Ans : Gene *The term 'gene' was coined by Ans : Wilhelm Johannsen
*First Test Tube Baby in the world Ans : Louise Brown (July 25,1978) *Technology used for Test tube baby Ans : IVF (Invitro fertilization) *IVF Technology was invented by Ans : Robert.G.Edward and Patrick Stepto *First test tube baby in India Ans : Baby Durga (October 3,1978) *First test tube baby in India was created by Ans : Dr. Subhash Mukhopadhyay *Second test tube baby in India Baby Ans : Harsha *First test tube baby in South India Ans : Kamala Ratnam *First Test tube baby who later became a mother Ans : Nathali Brown *Artificial gene was first synthesised by Ans : Har Gobind Khorana *Genes are located in Ans : Chromosomes *The method of removing defective genes and attaching healthy genes in that place is called Ans : Gene Therapy *Study of number of functions and structure of genes separately Ans : Genome mapping *The branch of science dealing with the formation of new combination of heritable material and manipulation of genes Ans : Genetic Engineering *The presence of 45 autosomes instead of 44 autosomes are called Ans : Down Syndrome (Mangolism) *Number of chromosomes in human cell Ans : 46 (23 pair) *Sex Chromosome of male Ans : XY *Sex Chromosome of female Ans : XX *Sudden heritable changes in a Gene is called Ans : Mutation *Mutation was discovered by Ans : Hugo Devris
CLONING *The term clone was first used by Ans : J. B. S. Haldane *Father of cloning Ans : Ian Wilmut *Father of human cloning Ans : Richard Seed *First cloning was done Ans : Roslin Research Institute,Scotland (1996) *First cloned animal Ans : Dolly (a sheep) *First cloned animal in India Ans : Samrupa (buffalo) *First cloning was done in Ans : National Dairy Research Institute, Haryana *Second cloned animal in India Ans : Garima
*Organ is the group of Ans : Tissues *Tissues present in plants are called Ans : Plant tissues *Types of permanent tissues in plants Ans : Parenchyma, Collenchyma, Sderenchyma,Xylem and Phloem *Permanent tissues do not divide *Tissue used to make the soft part of plants Ans : Parenchyma *The cell wall of parenchyma is made with Ans : Cellulose *Male reproductive structure of plants Ans : Stamens *Female reproductive structure of plants
Ans : Carpels
*The tendency to grow the plants to the direction of gravitational force Ans : Geotropism *Tendency to grow the plants towards light Ans : Phototropism *Photosynthetic pigments in plants Ans : Chlorophyll *The rate of photosynthesis is low in Ans : Yellow light *The rate of photosynthesis is high in Ans : Red light *Flowering plants are commonly known as Ans : Angiosperm *Plant hormone which helps ripening of fruits Ans : Ethylene *Only plant hormone exists in gaseous state Ans : Ethylene *Annual rings in plants are found inside the Ans : Stem *Scientist who discovered that plants have life Ans : J.C.Bose *The cell thickening at the corners Ans : Collenchyma *The wax like substance coated over the leaf Ans : Cuticle *The milky juice that oozes out from the rubber Ans : Latex *The gaseous exchange in plants takes place through Ans : Stomata *Plant that grows in desert Ans : Xerophyte *Plant that grows in water Ans : Hydrophyte *Plant that grows in Sunlight Ans : Heliophyte *Plant that grows on rock Ans : Lithophyte *Plant that grows in shade Ans : Sciophyte *Plant that grows in acidic soil Ans : Oxylophyte *Plant that grows in moderate water Ans : Mesophyte *Plant that grows in saline water Ans : Halophyte *The pores in the epidermis are called Ans : Stomata *The plant which directly absorbs ammonia Ans : Rice plant *Collenchyma is made up of Ans : Cellulose *Nitrogen fixing bacteria lives in the root of peaplant Ans : Rhizobium *The plant which stores food in leaf Ans : Cabbage *The instrument used to identify the growth of a plant Ans : Crescograph *Crescograph was invented by Ans : J.C.Bose *The plant hormone helps in flowering of plant Ans : Florigen *The plant hormone helps in ripening of fruit Ans : Ethylene *Plant hormone which accelerates cell division Ans : Cytokinin *A plant hormone which promotes the growth of stem Ans : Auxin *The plant hormone which stimulates stem growth and promote flowering Ans : Gibberellins
POLLINATION
*Hydrophily - By water *Anemophily - By wind *Chiropterophily - By bat *Entomophily - By insects *Melittophily - By honeybee *Ornithophily - By birds *Zoophily - By animals *Psychophily - By butterfly *Myrmecophily - By ant *Cantharophily - By beetle *Phalaenophily - By moth
PLASTIDS
*The cytoplasmic organelle in which Photosynthesis and storage of food occurs Ans : Plastids *Type of plastides having different colours of pigments Ans : Chromoplasts *The centre of photosynthesis Ans : Chloroplast *The pigment in chloroplast Ans : Chlorophyll *The element present in chlorophyll Ans : Magnesium *Colourless pigment in plastids are called Ans : Leucoplast *The plant hormone present in coconut water Ans : Cytokinins *Cytokinins was invented by Ans : Muller *The hormone present in corn Ans : Cytokinins *The hormone for cell growth and cell division Ans : Cytokinins *Cytokinins is used in tissue culture to reduce the growth of Ans : Apical meristem
AUXINS
*Auxins in plants were discovered by Ans : Charles Darwin *Auxin content in plant experimentally proved by Ans : F.W. Went *During Vietnam war, the chemical weapon used by USA Ans : Agent orange *The element necessary for auxin production Ans : Zinc *The hormone enhances the yield of sugar cane Ans : Auxin *The functions of Ethylene Ans : Flowering, Ripening of fruit and leaves *The emergency hormone in plants Ans : Abscisic acid *The hormone responsible for the abscission of ripen fruit and leaves Ans : Abscisic acid *The hormone which helps to closure of stomata Ans : Abscisic acid *The hormone acts against gibberellins Ans : Abscisic acid *Hormone responsible for seed dormancy Ans : Abscisic acid *Which hormone prevents the germination of seeds Ans : Abscisic acid
SYNTHETIC PLANT HORMONES
*Induce root formation in stem Ans : IBA *Hormone used to increase the size of grapes Ans : Gibberellic acid
PHOTOSYNTHESIS
*Process of preparation of food in plants Ans : Photosynthesis *The plant part which helps in photosynthesis Ans : Leaf *The pigment needed for photosynthesis Ans : Chlorophyll *Major byproduct of photosynthesis Ans : Starch (Oxygen is a co-product) *Gas used by plants for respiration Ans : Oxygen *The gas liberated by plant during night Ans : co2 *King of fruits - Mango *Queen of fruits - Mangosteen *King of Mangoes - Alphonso *Queen of Mangoes - Malgova *Queen of ornamental fish - Angel fish *Queen of orchids - Cattleya *Queen of Anthurium - Warocqueanum *Queen of tuber - Gladiolus *Queen of flowers - Rose *Batchelor's button - Cornflower *Chinese Rose - Shoeflower (Hibiscus) *Indian fire- Saraca Indica *Indian telegraph - Semaphore plant (Codoriocalyx motoxius) * Green gold - Vanilla *Brown gold - Coffee (coffee plant) *Black gold (cash crop) - Pepper *White gold (cash crop) - Cashew *Queen of spices - Cardamom *Queen of aromatic oil - Attar *Nature's Tonic - Banana *Poor's apple - Tomato *Chinese apple - Orange *Wood of poorman - Bamboo *Heavenly fruit - Pineapple *India's dates - Tamarind *Cleaning workers of Nature - Fungus *Barmuda grass - Cynodon dactylox *Alappey green - Cardamom *Tree of peace - Olive *Plant liberates ozone during photosynthesis Ans : Holy Basil plant (tulsi) *The scientist who got Nobel prize related to photosynthesis Ans : Malvin Calvin (1961)
HERBAL PLANTS
*Mother of medicinal plant Ans : Holy basil (tulsi) *Scientific name of Holy basil Ans : Oscimum sanctum *Plant known as Nature's and villages pharmaceutical shop Ans : Neem *Plant known as 'single medicine therapy' Ans : Neem *Plants together called 'Trigandha' Ans : Sandal, Agarwood tree and Red sander *Plants together known as 'Triphala' Ans : Indian gooseberry, Bellirica, and Hara *Plant used against rabies Ans : Alangium *The scientific name of golden shower Ans : Cassia fistula *Plant used against mental disorder, epilepsy etc in Ayurveda Ans : Centella *The alkaloid used against hypertension in Ayurveda Ans : Reserpine *Reserpine is obtained from Ans : Serpentina *The alkaloid used as a medicine for malaria Ans : Quinine *Quinine is isolated from Ans : Cinchona *The alkaloid used against cancer Ans : Vincristine *Vincristine is obtained from Ans : Vinca rosea *The plant used as a medicine for hepatitis Ans : Phyllanthus niruri
*Blood group - K.Landsteiner *Blood circulation - William Harvey *Chemotherapy - Paul Ehrlich *Cytology - Robert Hooke *Doming-lan Wilmut *DNA finger print - Alec Jeffrey *Endocrinology - Thomas Addison *Evolution - Charles Darwin *First Aid - Ismark *Genetics - Gregor Mendel *Gene therapy - Anderson *Homeopathy - Samuel Hahneman *Immunology - Edward Jenner *Indian ornithology - A.O. Hume *Microbiology - Louis pasteur *Open heart surgery - Walton Lilehei *Psychoanalysis - Sigmund freud *Plant pathology - Anton de Bary *Surgery - Sushruta *Taxonomy - Carl Linnaeus *Tissue Culture - Haberland *Virology - Stanley
IMPORTANT HEALTH DAYS
*World Cancer Day Ans : February 4 *World Meteorological Day Ans : March 23 *World Tuberculosis Day Ans : March 24 *World Autism Awareness Day Ans : April 2 *World Health Day Ans : April 7 *World Parkinson's Day Ans : April 11 *World Haemophilia Day Ans : April 17 *World Malaria Day Ans : April 25 *Anti-tobacco Day Ans : May 31 *World Milk Day Ans : June 1 *World Blood Donation Day Ans : June 14 *World Hepatitis Day Ans : July 28 *World Alzheimer's Day Ans : September 21 *National Blood donation Day Ans : October 1 *World Mental Health Day Ans : October 10 *World Food Day Ans : October 16 *World Diabetes Day Ans : November 14 *World AIDS Day Ans : December 1 *World Disability Day Ans : December 3
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